Cirugía de cabeza y cuello durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Colombia: Experiencia de un centro de excelencia / Head and neck surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia: Experience from a center of excellence

Introducción. La pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 modificó la prestación de servicios de salud para priorizar el manejo de los casos emergentes. La Asociación Colombiana de Cirugía fue una de las primeras en liderar dichas iniciativas. Este estudio describe el comportamiento de los servicios de salud de un centro especializado en patología de cabeza y cuello en Medellín, Colombia. Métodos. Este es un análisis retrospectivo de una cohorte prospectiva, en el que se usó la base de datos administrativa. Las variables analizadas fueron el número y tipo de consultas y procedimientos, realizados en el periodo de enero-julio de 2109 y su comparación con el mismo periodo de 2020. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo usando porcentajes, promedio y desviación estándar. Resultados. Se analizaron 3521 consultas y 866 procedimientos quirúrgicos. Se observó una caída del número de consultas, que alcanzó su punto más bajo en el mes de abril, con un 33,9 % de disminución El porcentaje de consultas de telemedicina aumentó desde marzo de 2020, hasta alcanzar un 98 % en el mes de abril. Se observó una caída del número de procedimientos, con un aumento compensatorio en junio del 62,5 %. A la fecha, ningún paciente ni integrante del equipo de atención en salud ha presentado infección por COVID-19. Discusión. La pandemia de COVID-19 tuvo un efecto importante en el número de consultas y de procedimientos quirúrgicos de cabeza y cuello. La estrategia de telemedicina ayudó a compensar la disminución del acceso a la atención especializada

Introduction. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic modified the provision of health services to prioritize the management of emerging cases. The Colombian Association of Surgery was one of the first to lead these initiatives. This study describes the behavior of the health services of a center specialized in head and neck pathology in Medellín, Colombia. Methods. This is a retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort, in which the administrative database was used. The variables analyzed were the number and type of consultations and procedures, carried out in the period from January to July 2019 and their comparison with the same period in 2020. A descriptive analysis was carried out using percentages, average and standard deviation. Results. On the database, 3,521 consultations and 866 surgical procedures were analyzed. A drop in the number of consultations was observed, reaching its lowest point in the month of April, with a 33.9% decrease. The percentage of telemedicine consultations increased since March 2020, reaching 98% in the month of April. A drop in the number of procedures was observed, with a compensatory increase in June of 62.5%. To date, no patient or member of the health care team has developed a COVID-19 infection. Discussion. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant effect on the number of consultations and head and neck surgical procedures. The telemedicine strategy helped to compensate the decrease in access to specialized care

Chyle fistula in advanced and metastatic thyroid cancer.

BACKGROUND: Chyle fistula (CF) is a rare but challenging condition for the surgeon and the patient's health. METHODS: A retrospective review of single surgeon's case load in a 12-year period is presented, reviewing the case of those patients presenting with a CF. RESULTS: Three patients were found during this study period from more than 1,050 surgeries performed due to thyroid cancer. Patients underwent extensive lymph node dissection for advanced, metastatic and infiltrative disease. In all patients, a long hospital stay and surgical re-interventions were required. CONCLUSIONS: A description of the management of CF is presented along with a review of current Literature.